Статьи рубрики | Administrative and legal regulation of transport relations

Scientific specialty:

5.1.2. Public law (state law) sciences (legal sciences)

Valery K. Tsechoev, Anna Al. Chebotareva. To the question of methods for improving efficiency of transport legal relations in the activities of the staff of the Main Directorate for Traffic Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

UDK: 342.951


Valery K. Tsechoev - Doctor of Law, professor, Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)

Anna Al. Chebotareva - Doctor of Law, associate professor, Russian University of Transport


Abstract. The authors of the current paper have raised the issue of methods for improving efficiency of transport legal relations in the activities of traffic police officers. There have been considered the approaches to understanding legal psychology in Soviet and modern jurisprudence, as well as emotional experiences, traditions, moods, and other mental processes of traffic police officers, which together reflect their subjective evaluative attitude to law, to subjects of law, to participants of transport relations. There has been drawn a conclusion about the necessity to supplement the norms of the current legislation on strengthening of the psychological component in the activities of traffic police officers.

Статья целиком →

Anatoly M. Skrynnik. Transport security enforcement in the context of naval training of civil ships’ crews: a brief legal analysis

UDK: 359:656.08


Anatoly M. Skrynnik - Candidate of Economic Sciences, The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA); Member of the International Maritime Law Association


Abstract. There has been conducted a brief legal analysis of transport security enforcement in the context of naval training of civil ships’ crews. There has been presented a genesis of the establishment and activities of the institute of captain-instructors for naval training of civil ships’ crews in the system of state management of maritime economic activity in the USSR and the Russian Federation. There has been established a role and importance of naval training of civil ships’ crews to enforce navigation security in wartime and during the current armed conflicts. There has been indicated a place of naval training of civil ships’ crews in the system of transport security enforcement. Based on the study results, there has been drawn a brief conclusion on the introduction of naval training of civil ships’ crews in the overall system for enforcing transport security, as well as on the necessity to establish close interaction between the services for enforcing transport security of the services of seaport captains with the appropriate forces and means of the Navy, the maritime border service of the FSB of Russia and the maritime service of the Russian Guard.

Статья целиком →

Nikolay N. Pestov, Vladimir V. Kiryukhin. Scientific support of the activity of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation in the field of transport security

UDK: 342.95


Nikolay N. Pestov - Candidate of Law, Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

Vladimir V. Kiryukhin - Candidate of Law, associate professor, Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia


Abstract. Currently, the study of transport security is prominent in the educational sphere. There is a tendency in many educational organizations to use study results to improve education and expand partnerships between research and practice. The current paper has presented the study of research activities of the employees of the Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, related to enforcing transport security, the implementation of the results of this activity in the educational process and the operational and service activities of the territorial bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in transport. The first part of the paper deals with the research issues and its connection with the educational process. The second part contains the most interesting research projects and their impact on the efficiency of the activities of the territorial bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in transport. In the final part there have been discussed the prospects considered for these research papers in the field of transport security.

Статья целиком →

Oleg Ig. Matyukhin. Problematic issues of determining air transport facilities serviced by internal affairs bodies

UDK: 351.814


Oleg Ig. Matyukhin - Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia


Abstract. The current paper deals with the characteristics of air transport facilities from the point of view of their service by the internal affairs bodies. The organizational activities of the law enforcement agencies under limited resources should be aimed at optimizing the process of ensuring public safety at air transport facilities. The methodological basis of the study was the general dialectical method of scientific knowledge, as well as the methods of deduction and induction, generalization, and description. There has been conducted an analysis of normative legal acts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and the Ministry of Transport of Russia in the field of aviation and transport security. There has been substantiated a content of some objects of the air transport complex, considering their criminality and the greater possibility to commit illegal acts on them. There have been clarified some objects that are of interest for ensuring public safety on them. There have been drawn conclusions that security at air transport facilities is enforced by a targeted approach in organizing the activities of the law enforcement agencies, aviation security services (operators) and departmental security of the Ministry of Transport of Russia.

Статья целиком →

Anastasiya S. Semicheva. Issues of delegating a part of the authorities to solve administrative offenses in the field of road safety to the constituent entities of the Russian Federation

UDK: 342.9:351.811


Anastasiya S. Semicheva - Candidate of Law, docent, Russian University of Transport


Abstract. The current paper was prepared on the basis of the Order of the President of the Russian Federation following the meeting of the Presidium of the State Council of the Russian Federation on October 19, 2021, on the delegating some authorities to solve administrative offenses in the field of road safety to the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. In this regard, the paper has summarized the statistics on traffic accidents in the Russian Federation, giving a description of offenses in the field of road traffic. There have been also proposed the changes to be introduced into the regulatory legal acts of the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in the field of road safety.

Статья целиком →

Igor V. Kiselevich. Capabilities of using graphic editors for the reconstruction of traffic accidents

UDK: 343.98 (347.948.2)


Igor V. Kiselevich - Candidate of Law, docent, Russian University of Transport


Abstract. Reconstruction of a traffic accident is one of the stages of a transport and trace study. In accordance with the current forensic methods, the verification of the interconnection between the damages on the victim’s vehicle and on the guilty vehicle is carried out using the methods of transport traceology, based on the analysis of the nature of the deformations and the direction of the forces that caused damage to assemblies and parts of the vehicles, as well as traces on the vehicles, roadway and objects with which the vehicles interacted during a traffic accident. In cases where it is not possible to study the vehicles themselves and reconstruct road accidents on the road, a graphical model of vehicle collisions is built based on data from accident documents, photographs, etc., including the use of graphic editors. The current paper has described the capabilities of modern graphic editors for the reconstruction of traffic accidents (on the example of the CorelDRAW graphic editor).

Статья целиком →

Kseniya Ev. Dovgan, Nataliya Ev. Kovalenko. Concrete definition of the liability standards for dangerous driving in the legislation of the Russian Federation

UDK: 340.11


Kseniya Ev. Dovgan - Candidate of Law, docent, Altai State University

Nataliya Ev. Kovalenko - Altai State University


Abstract. Ensuring road traffic safety is the primary issue of the state to create conditions for a healthy and prosperous life of the population. The current paper deals with the analysis of the problems of introducing the legislative structure “dangerous driving” into the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Unfortunately, the legal composition of “dangerous driving” has not been fully developed yet either at the legislative level or at the doctrinal level, which can result in difficulties in law enforcement practice. The paper has considered the issue of characteristics of the objective side of dangerous driving within the framework of the legal composition of an administrative offense. There has been analyzed the concept “dangerous driving”, and made the conclusions about possible problems in its interpretation.

Статья целиком →

Viktor M. Koryakin. Railway transport security system and the role of departmental security of the Federal Agency for Railway Transport in its provision

UDK: 347.463:656.2


Viktor M. Koryakin - Doctor of Law, professor, Russian University of Transport, Korjakinmiit@rambler.ru


Abstract. The current paper has presented a legal analysis of the railway transport security system, there has been given a description of the main elements of this system. There has been disclosed a role of the subjects of security enforcement in railway transport. Particular attention has been paid to revealing the place and role of this system and the tasks solved by the departmental security of Roszheldor. There has been formulated an author's concept of “railway transport security”, there has been substantiated a necessity to coordinate the activities of all entities involved in security enforcement.

Статья целиком →

Viktor V. Gorovoy, Irina V. Shcherbinina, Vyacheslav V. Zykov. The problems of social and legal support in remuneration of law enforcement employees of Russia in transport

UDK: 349.2:351.74


Viktor V. Gorovoy - Candidate of Law, docent, associate professor of the department ‘Criminal law, criminal procedure and criminalistics’ of the Law Institute of the Russian University of Transport

Irina V. Shcherbinina - Candidate of Law, docent, associate professor of the department of law disciplines of the State Educational Institution of Higher Education of Moscow region “State University of Humanities and Technology” (GGTU)

Vyacheslav V. Zykov - Candidate of Law, associate professor of the department of law disciplines of the State Educational Institution of Higher Education of Moscow region “State University of Humanities and Technology” (GGTU)


Abstract. The current paper has continued the previously published work “Actual problems of administrative and legal regulation of social protection of internal affairs officers of law enforcement agencies of the Russian Federation” [4], which described the collisions of legislation identified in the course of the analysis of special norms of the legislation of the Russian Federation regulating the official activities of transport police of Russia and employees of the transport unit of the mobile special purpose (OMON) of the Russian Guard. The theoretical and practical basis of the paper includes the decisions of the higher courts, the developments of leading specialists who investigate and identify the general problems of regulating official activities of the transport police of Russia and the employees of the OMON of the Russian Guard. The authors have considered and showed the ways of solving the issues of social and legal support of all law enforcement officers of the Russian Federation at the present stage of development. In particular, within the framework of the implementation of state guarantees, there are being considered measures and mechanisms of social and legal support for the remuneration of employees of the transport police of Russia and employees of the OMON of the Russian Guard by the state bodies of the Russian Federation.

Статья целиком →

Elena V. Shishkina, Yuliya Al. Kurilenko. The role of the National Guard in transport security

UDK: 342.951


Elena V. Shishkina - Candidate of Law, associate professor of the department of constitutional and administrative law of the Saratov military Red Banner order Institute of National Guard Troops

Yuliya Al. Kurilenko - Candidate of Law, deputy head of the department of informatics and mathematics of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation named after V.Y. Kikot


Abstract. The current paper has considered and described transport security and its types, the role of the National Guard in its enforcement, including the use of unmanned flying vehicles. Attention has been focused on the issue of countering terrorist threats, including those at transport infrastructure facilities. There have been identified the possibilities of the Russian Guard in enforcing transport security together with other executive authorities, using the latest developments of Russian-made unmanned flying vehicles with high-tech capabilities.

Статья целиком →