Статья

Olga Al. Khotko, Anna Al. Chebotareva. Legal issues of international cooperation in the field of environmental safety of transport activities

UDK: 349.6


Olga Al. Khotko - Candidate of Law, docent, associate professor of the department of ecological and agricultural law, the Belarus State University

Anna Al. Chebotareva - Doctor of Law, docent, head of the department ‘Administrative Law, Ecological Law, Information Law’ of the Law Institute of the Russian University of Transport


Abstract. The current paper has analyzed the regulation of ensuring environmental safety in the field of transport activities in various countries and interstate integration formations. The paper has also considered the prospects for improving legal international approaches in order to increase cooperation between countries. Among the significant factors that impede the solution of this urgent problem is the imperfection of the institutional environment for ensuring environmental safety. There has been established that the European Union has a mechanism for interaction between the countries - members of the Eurasian Economic Union, but it is not sufficiently developed. There has been proposed to intensify international cooperation in the environmental and legal sphere, which is a necessary element in the transport sector in order to reduce the impact of transport on the environment and the global problem associated with climate change. There have been made conclusions about the necessity to formulate the principles of international cooperation in the field of ensuring environmental safety of transport activities.


Keywords: environmental law; international and legal mechanisms; ensuring environmental safety; transport activities; institutionalization.


References:

  1. Dukhno, N. A. Ekologicheskaya bezopasnost' i transport [Environmental safety and transport] // Transportnoye pravo i bezopasnost'. — 2019. — № 2 (30). — S. 63—76.
  2. Zhavoronkova, N. G. Pravovoye obespecheniye ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti v usloviyakh ekonomicheskoy integratsii Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Legal support of ecological safety in the conditions of economic integration of the Russian Federation ]/ N. G. Zhavoronkova, YU. G. Shpakovskiy. — Moskva : Prospekt, 2017.
  3. Ivakin, V. I. Voprosy pravovoy okhrany okruzhayushchey sredy na transporte kak predmet dissertatsionnykh issledovaniy [Issues of legal protection of the environment in transport as a subject of dissertation research] / V. I. Ivakin, V. M. Koryakin // Agrarnoye i zemel'noye pravo. — 2017. — № 8. — S. 84—89.
  4. Khot'ko, O. A. Pravovoye regulirovaniye ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti pri osushchestvlenii transportnoy deyatel'nosti [Legal regulation of environmental safety in the implementation of transport activities]// Diskussionnyye problemy teorii ekologicheskogo prava : monografiya / pod obshchey redaktsiyey A. P. Anisimova. — Moskva : Yurlitinform, 2020.
  5. Pravovyye mekhanizmy okhrany okruzhayushchey sredy i obespecheniya ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti [Legal mechanisms of environmental protection and environmental safety] / T. I. Makarova [i dr.] ; pod nauchnym redaktirovaniyem T. I. Makarovoy. — Minsk : BGU, 2016.
  6. Kapskiy, D. V. Pravovyye osnovy transportnoy deyatel'nosti: uchebnoye posobiye [Legal bases of transport activity] / D. V. Kapskiy, O. A. Khot'ko. — Minsk : Vysh. shkola, 2019.
  7. Sovremennyye problemy regional'noy ekonomicheskoy integratsii (na primere Yevropeyskogo soyuza i Yevraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza) : monografiya [Modern problems of regional economic integration (on the example of the European Union and the Eurasian Economic Union)]/ V. M. Shumayev [i dr.]. — Moskva : YUSTITSIYA, 2016.
  8. Dukhno, N. A. Pravovaya okhrana atmosfernogo vozdukha na zheleznodorozhnom transporte [Legal protection of atmospheric air on railway transport ]/ N. A. Dukhno, V. I. Ivakin // Transportnoye pravo i bezopasnost'. — 2017. — № 12. — S. 7—22.
  9. Dovgan', Ye. F. Mezhdunarodnoye ekologicheskoye pravo [International environmental law]: uchebnoye posobiye / Ye. F. Dovgan', Ye. V. Konnova ; pod redaktsiyey Ye. F. Dovgan'. — Minsk : Izd. tsentr BGU, 2018.
  10. Makarova, T. I. Pravo okruzhayushchey sredy Yevraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza: problemy formirovaniya [Environmental law of the Eurasian Economic Union: problems of formation]// Vliyaniye mezhgosudarstvennykh integratsionnykh protsessov na razvitiye agrarnogo, ekologicheskogo, prirodoresursnogo, energeticheskogo prava: tez. dokl. mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf., g. Minsk, 26―27 aprelya 2018 g. / pod redaktsiyey T. I. Makarova [i dr.]. ― Minsk : BGU, 2018. — S. 55—58.
  11. Khot'ko, O. A. Ekologicheskiy vektor sovershenstvovaniya pravovogo regulirovaniya transportnoy deyatel'nosti v svete sovremennykh protsessov nauchno-tekhnicheskogo razvitiya [Ecological vector of improving the legal regulation of transport activities in the light of modern processes of scientific and technical development] // Yustitsiya Belarusi. — 2020. — № 7. — S. 40—45.
  12. Vystorobets, Ye. A. Ekologicheskoye pravo — motivatsii v mezhdunarodnom sotrudnichestve [Environmental law is a motivation in international cooperation ]/ Ye. A. Vystorobets. — Moskva : Nauka, 2006. — 237 s.
  13. Koval', D. N. «Zelenyy» transport i Belarus' ["Green" transport and Belarus] / D. N. Koval', S. A. Novoselov // Perspektivy razvitiya transportnogo kompleksa: materialy II Mezhdunar. zaochn. nauch.-prakt. konf. (Minsk, 4―6 oktyabrya 2016 g.) / pod redaktsiyey A. V. Koroleva, V. S. Milen'kogo, S. B. Sobolevskogo. — Minsk : BelNIIT «Transtekhnika», 2016.
  14. Khot'ko, O. A. Sovershenstvovaniye ekologicheskogo obrazovaniya kak faktor podgotovki konkurentosposobnykh spetsialistov v sovremennykh usloviyakh [Improving environmental education as a factor in the training of competitive specialists in modern conditions] // Nepreryvnaya sistema obrazovaniya: «Shkola-Universitet». Innovatsii i perspektivy : sbornik statey IV Mezhdunar. nauchno-prakt. konf., posvyashch. 100-letiyu BNTU, 29 oktyabrya ― 30 oktyabrya 2020 g. ― Minsk : BNTU, 2020. — S. 414—417.
  15. Shpakovskiy, YU. G. Gosudarstvennaya ekologicheskaya politika: problemy realizatsii konstitutsionnykh prav grazhdan [State environmental policy: problems of implementation of the constitutional rights of citizens] // Realizatsiya i zashchita ekologicheskikh prav grazhdan : sb. materialov Vseross. konf. po voprosam realizatsii i zashchity ekologicheskikh prav grazhdan (19 oktyabrya 2017 g., g. Samara) / pod redaktsiyey A. G. Bezverkhova, A. V. Yudina. — Samara : Vektor, 2018. — S. 19—29.
  16. Balashenko, S. A, Mezhdunarodno-pravovaya okhrana okruzhayushchey sredy i prava cheloveka : uchebnoye posobiye [International legal protection of the environment and human rights ]/ S. A. Balashenko, T. I. Makarova. — Minsk : «Word Wide Printing», OON/PROON, 1999.
  17. Abanina, Ye. N. Printsipy ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti [Principles of ecological safety ]// Vestn. Saratov. gos. yurid. akademii. — 2019. — № 4. — S. 259—264.
  18. Timoshenko, A. S. Global'naya ekologicheskaya bezopasnost' — mezhdunarodno-pravovoy aspekt [Global ecological safety is an international legal aspect] // Sovet. gosudarstvo i pravo. — 1989. — № 1. — S. 84—92.

Download full text of article


Другие статьи автора или выпуска: