Ekaterina Iv. Kobzeva, Ekaterina V. Ushakova, Dmitriy G. Tkachenko. Implementation and improvement of legal regulation of digital technologies in the transport system of the Russian Federation
UDK: 347.763:656:005.932
Ekaterina Iv. Kobzeva - Candidate of Law, associate professor of the department ‘Theory of Law, History of Law and International Law’ of the Law Institute of the Russian University of Transport
Ekaterina V. Ushakova - Candidate of Law, associate professor of the department of civil law disciplines of the Moscow Finance and Law Faculty, deputy chairman of the Moscow Bar Association “Victoria”, attorney
Dmitriy G. Tkachenko - lawyer of the LLC «Firm of Social Innovations»
Abstract. The modern development of the Russian Federation and the success of socio-economic transformations in the country largely depend on the development of transport, which is a connecting role between the subjects of the state and between economic objects of economic activity. The expansion of the practical implementation of digital technologies in all spheres of life, including transport and transport communications, infrastructure for ensuring the safety of transport communications, stimulate the necessity for the state to develop an administrative and legal mechanism for legal regulation in the field of digital technologies. Nowadays, digital technologies are being used as a tool for road safety. At the same time, the records made using digital technologies serve as evidence of the commission of offenses in the course of traffic. The current paper has demonstrated the introduction of digital technologies in the technical control of road transport for its safe operation during operation on highways. There has been considered the introduction of databases to protect the rights of persons with disabilities as drivers and passengers of road transport. The use of digital banking and specialized fare cards have become a new element of reality, which has led to the necessity to improve the administrative and legal mechanism in regulating fare payments and ensuring data security. The introduction of digital technologies has become a serious improvement in the protection of the rights of people with disabilities, who can now submit documents in digital form, as well as use an electronic reception for applications. The importance of legal regulation of digital technologies, ensuring the cybersecurity of databases, the use of more evidence obtained using digital technologies are the problems identified in the study of the legal support of digital technologies in ensuring the safety of the functioning of transport and its passengers in Russia.
Keywords: digital technologies; blockchain; artificial Intelligence; database; transport law; digital law; information law.
References:
- Lakhmetkina, N. YU. Razvitiye transportnykh sistem v tsifrovoy povestke [Development of transport systems in the digital agenda]/ N. YU. Lakhmetkina, I. V. Shchelkunova, D. A. Rogova // Intellekt. Innovatsii. Investitsii. ― 2019. ― № 4. ― S. 114―120.
- Susloparova, O. V. Tsifrovizatsiya transportnoy otrasli v Rossii [Digitalization of the transport industry in Russia] / O. V. Susloparova, D. S. Modina // Innovatsionnoye razvitiye ekonomiki: tendentsii i perspektivy. ― 2019. ― T. 1. ― S. 148―158.