UDK: 339.98:656

Pavlov Andrey V. - head advisor of the transport-logistics company "Transoil"

Abstract. The article considers the features of transport organizations’ business activities under economic sanctions and economic countermeasures taken by Russia against a number of foreign countries. There has been substantiated necessity to consider a sanctions regime as a special mode of business activity. The author identifies specificity of the application of civil legal protection means of rights and legal interests of transport entities under economic sanctions of foreign countries and the countermeasures of the Russian Federation. This specificity appears in the prevalence of jurisdictional forms of protection, the main of which is a legal recourse or a lawsuit, both national and international, as well as in the increasing role of state regulation of entrepreneurship, state support and state protection of domestic business entities which incur losses and other economic costs because of economic sanctions and Russia’s countermeasures.

UDK: 341.01

Kholikov Ivan V. - doctor of Law, professor, professor of the department of state-juridical disciplines of the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation

Abstract. The article deals with the problematic issues of harmonization of RF legislation in the field of medical support for transport with the international law. The particular attention is paid to compliance with the requirements of such international organizations as the International Civil Aviation Organization, the International Labor Organization, the International Maritime Organization and the World Health Organization. The paper gives an overview of the national enactments regulating the issues of medical support of flight safety, as well as the regulation of medical-sanitary care for sailors in the Russian Federation. There has been substantiated the necessity to align he national legislation in the field of medical support for transport with the international legal obligations of the Russian Federation.