UDK: 338

Maxim V. Lavrukhin - Member of the Expert Council of the State Duma Committee on Energy, Moscow, Russia

Abstract. National security is the basis of stability and sustainable development of any state, and in modern conditions it faces a number of new challenges and threats. The Murmansk region, as a strategically important region of Russia, which borders several countries, has unique features that determine its vulnerability to external and internal risks. Modern geopolitical tensions, climate change, and technological developments create new forms of threats that require comprehensive analysis and prompt decisions. Failure to promptly identify and neutralize threats can lead to destabilization of the situation both at the regional level and at the national level. In this regard, it is important not only to study existing threats, but also to develop practical recommendations for government agencies that enforce security. In these conditions, the relevance of the study of threats to national security in the Murmansk region is becoming especially important for ensuring stability and preserving the sovereignty of the state. The names of legal entities whose financial and economic activity have been analyzed are anonymized to exclude the possibility of causing reputational risks to such companies within the framework of the conducted research activities.

Keywords: transport security; national security; control; transport security units.

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