Samir M. Mikailov. Features of administrative liability for violations of transport security regulations
UDK: 343.341:656.1
Samir M. Mikailov - Candidate of Law, Associate Professor, Kurgan Institute of Railway Transport, Kurgan, Russia
Abstract. The current paper has presented a comprehensive analysis of administrative liability for violations in transport security, distinguishing it from other types of administrative liability. The paper has considered the specifics of this legal institution, its goals, and its place in the overall national security system. Based on an analysis of the subjects of administrative liability, as well as the specifics of the objective and subjective aspects of administrative offenses, there have been systematized the types of offenses by the objects of the offense and proposed grouping them into four groups. The special attention has been given to issues of law enforcement practice, particularly issues of classification, proof of guilt, and the adversarial nature of the proceedings. To improve the efficiency of this institution and address the identified problems, there has been proposed clarifying the wording of certain offenses in the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation to reduce their excessive formality, developing clearer criteria for assessing the degree of public danger of an offense, and more actively implementing a risk-based approach in monitoring and oversight activities, focusing on the highest-risk areas. Based on the current study, there has been concluded that modernizing the legal framework for transport security will enhance protection of the transport sector and strengthen the rule of law in the country.
Keywords: administrative liability; administrative offense; administrative punishment; transport infrastructure facility; transport security.
References:
- Agapov, I. B. Administrativnaya otvetstvennost' v transportnoy sfere: problemy teorii i praktiki [Administrative liability in the transport sector: problems of theory and pratice] / I. B. Agapov // Transportnoye pravo. — 2020. — № 4. — S. 12―17.
Mikailov S.M. Features of administrative liability for violations of transport security regulations// Transport law and security. 2025; (4(56)):12―18.
Transport Law and Security