UDK: 347.471

Viktor M. Shenshin - Candidate of Law, Security Problems Studies Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg State Fire Service University of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters named after the Hero of the Russian Federation, Army General E.N. Zinichev, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Abstract. Civil society is one of the key elements to ensure public security as a strategic national priority. The current study has focused on the evolution of scholarly approaches to the formation and development of civil society institutions in the field of public security enforcement. The dialogue between the state and civil society, aimed at improving mechanisms for interaction in ensuring public security, is not a static process, but a system of measures with corresponding dynamics of development that is constantly subject to improvement.

The paper was prepared as part of the state assignment “Comprehensive study of public security issues as a strategic priority of national security of the Russian Federation (FFFZ-2025-0001)”.

Keywords: strategic national priority; public security; civil society.

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Shenshin V.M. The evolution of scientific approaches to the formation and development of civil society institutions in the field of public security // Transport law and security. 2025; (3(55)):181―189.